See ij on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dhv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Drehu",
"lang_code": "dhv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Drehu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink"
],
"id": "en-ij-dhv-verb-5i9kA2DY",
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ið/"
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Middle Dutch spelling for /iː/, representing a variation of ⟨ii⟩, which tended to be avoided. Besides ⟨ij⟩, another common form was ⟨y⟩. The pronunciation changed to /ɛi̯/ in Early Modern Dutch through diphthongization, at first in Brabant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caps IJ",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A digraph of the Dutch alphabet, written in the Latin script; sometimes considered a letter of the Dutch alphabet."
],
"id": "en-ij-nl-character-zTtglzAo",
"links": [
[
"digraph",
"digraph"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛi̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ij.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-ij.ogg/Nl-ij.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Nl-ij.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
},
{
"homophone": "ei"
},
{
"homophone": "IJ"
},
{
"homophone": "-ij"
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Middle Dutch spelling for /iː/, representing a variation of ⟨ii⟩, which tended to be avoided. Besides ⟨ij⟩, another common form was ⟨y⟩. The pronunciation changed to /ɛi̯/ in Early Modern Dutch through diphthongization, at first in Brabant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ij's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ijtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "ij f (plural ij's, diminutive ijtje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the digraph ij"
],
"id": "en-ij-nl-noun-Yt9JjXm5",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛi̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ij.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-ij.ogg/Nl-ij.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Nl-ij.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
},
{
"homophone": "ei"
},
{
"homophone": "IJ"
},
{
"homophone": "-ij"
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smn-infl-verb-ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jieˈm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iällum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jieˈh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iäˈlus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iän",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "iälˈloon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "eppee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ellee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ellee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iäˈvá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iällus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ep",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iällup",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eppeđ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elleđ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elleđ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iällus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "smn-infl-verb-ij"
}
],
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"lang_code": "smn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inari Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-ij-smn-verb-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smj-infl-verb-ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "iv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ittjiv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ittji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "allu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittjij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "allis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "allus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ejma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "allon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "allun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "ähppe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ejda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alˈle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alluda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äbá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ejga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alliska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alluska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ep",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ejma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "allop",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "allup",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ehpit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ejda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "allit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "allut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ettjin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "allisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "allusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "smj-infl-verb-ij"
}
],
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"lang_code": "smj",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lule Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-ij-smj-verb-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "mh-head"
}
],
"lang": "Marshallese",
"lang_code": "mh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "iij"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of iij"
],
"id": "en-ij-mh-noun-fYjyckqO",
"links": [
[
"iij",
"iij#Marshallese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[itʲ]",
"topics": [
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jitʲ/",
"note": "phonemic"
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sje-infl-verb-ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "iv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjiv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idtji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iejme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjijmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "iehpen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ähppen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iejde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjijden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "illun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ieba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iebá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iejga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjijga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ep",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iehpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iejme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjijme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ehpit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iejda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjijde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ellit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "illut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sje-infl-verb-ij"
}
],
"lang": "Pite Sami",
"lang_code": "sje",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pite Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-ij-sje-verb-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sms-infl-verb-ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jiõm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiõk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeäʹl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeäʹl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jeälas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jeäʹp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jeälˈlap",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jeäʹped",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jieʹlˈled",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jieʹlˈled",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jie",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jiâ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jeälˈlas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jeäʹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"optative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sms-infl-verb-ij"
}
],
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"lang_code": "sms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Skolt Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-ij-sms-verb-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sma-infl-verb-ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "im",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aelliem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aellieh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aellis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ean",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjimen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "aellien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ollen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aelleden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olleden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eakan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aellis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ibie",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjimh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aellebe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ollebe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idie",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjidh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aellede",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollede",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aellis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sma-infl-verb-ij"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"lang_code": "sma",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-ij-sma-verb-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sju",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sju",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ume Sami",
"lang_code": "sju",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ume Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-ij-sju-verb-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dhv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Drehu",
"lang_code": "dhv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Drehu entries with incorrect language header",
"Drehu lemmas",
"Drehu verbs",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to drink"
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ið/"
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch letters",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Middle Dutch spelling for /iː/, representing a variation of ⟨ii⟩, which tended to be avoided. Besides ⟨ij⟩, another common form was ⟨y⟩. The pronunciation changed to /ɛi̯/ in Early Modern Dutch through diphthongization, at first in Brabant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caps IJ",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A digraph of the Dutch alphabet, written in the Latin script; sometimes considered a letter of the Dutch alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"digraph",
"digraph"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛi̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ij.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-ij.ogg/Nl-ij.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Nl-ij.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
},
{
"homophone": "ei"
},
{
"homophone": "IJ"
},
{
"homophone": "-ij"
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch letters",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Middle Dutch spelling for /iː/, representing a variation of ⟨ii⟩, which tended to be avoided. Besides ⟨ij⟩, another common form was ⟨y⟩. The pronunciation changed to /ɛi̯/ in Early Modern Dutch through diphthongization, at first in Brabant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ij's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ijtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "ij f (plural ij's, diminutive ijtje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the digraph ij"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛi̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ij.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-ij.ogg/Nl-ij.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Nl-ij.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
},
{
"homophone": "ei"
},
{
"homophone": "IJ"
},
{
"homophone": "-ij"
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smn-infl-verb-ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jieˈm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iällum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jieˈh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iäˈlus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iän",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "iälˈloon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "eppee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ellee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ellee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iäˈvá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iällus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ep",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "iällup",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eppeđ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elleđ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elleđ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iällus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "smn-infl-verb-ij"
}
],
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"lang_code": "smn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inari Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Inari Sami lemmas",
"Inari Sami terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Inari Sami verbs",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smj-infl-verb-ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "iv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ittjiv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ittji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "allu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittjij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "allis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "allus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ejma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "allon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "allun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "ähppe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ejda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alˈle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alluda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äbá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ejga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alliska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alluska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ep",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ejma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "allop",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "allup",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ehpit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ejda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "allit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "allut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ettjin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "allisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "allusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "smj-infl-verb-ij"
}
],
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"lang_code": "smj",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lule Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Lule Sami lemmas",
"Lule Sami terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Lule Sami verbs",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "mh-head"
}
],
"lang": "Marshallese",
"lang_code": "mh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "iij"
}
],
"categories": [
"Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
"Marshallese lemmas",
"Marshallese nouns",
"Marshallese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of iij"
],
"links": [
[
"iij",
"iij#Marshallese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[itʲ]",
"topics": [
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jitʲ/",
"note": "phonemic"
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sje-infl-verb-ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "iv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjiv",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idtji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "en",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iejme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjijmen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "iehpen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ähppen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iejde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjijden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "illun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ieba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iebá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iejga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjijga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ep",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iehpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "iejme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjijme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ehpit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iejda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjijde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ellit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "illut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sje-infl-verb-ij"
}
],
"lang": "Pite Sami",
"lang_code": "sje",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pite Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Pite Sami lemmas",
"Pite Sami terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Pite Sami verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sms-infl-verb-ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jiõm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jiõk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeäʹl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jeäʹl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jeälas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jeäʹp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jeälˈlap",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jeäʹped",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jieʹlˈled",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jieʹlˈled",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jie",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jiâ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jeälˈlas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jeäʹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"optative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sms-infl-verb-ij"
}
],
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"lang_code": "sms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Skolt Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Skolt Sami lemmas",
"Skolt Sami terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Skolt Sami verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sma-infl-verb-ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "im",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aelliem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aellieh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aellis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ean",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjimen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "aellien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ollen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idien",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aelleden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olleden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eakan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aellis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ibie",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjimh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aellebe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ollebe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idie",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjidh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aellede",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollede",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "idtjin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aellis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sma-infl-verb-ij"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"lang_code": "sma",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Southern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Sami lemmas",
"Southern Sami terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Southern Sami verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sju",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic negative verb stem *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sju",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ume Sami",
"lang_code": "sju",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ume Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Ume Sami lemmas",
"Ume Sami terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Ume Sami verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ij"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ij meaning in All languages combined (24.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Lule Sami is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: i",
"path": [
"ij"
],
"section": "Lule Sami",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ij",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Pite Sami is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: i",
"path": [
"ij"
],
"section": "Pite Sami",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ij",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past imperative'",
"path": [
"ij"
],
"section": "Southern Sami",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ij",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.